Inquiry through Collaboration:

Elements of Interdisciplinary Inquiry

Highlights Highlights Highlights
  • Research clusters of 4-6 students are formed around a particular theme
  • Ongoing re-negotiation of the cluster’s research question emphasizes the recursive nature of the research process
  • Paolo Freire’s “The Banking Concept of Education” provides a theoretical framework for faculty and academic staff, as well as for students’ experience of the course
  • Faculty model the process of scholarly communication
  • Group activities such as concept mapping stimulate topic development
  • Scaffolded research assignments lead up to a final group research proposal
  • Students shape the class—each research cluster facilitates 3-4 sessions each quarter, focusing on their research findings and the process of their research
  • Librarians, the directors of the writing center and quantitative skills centers co-lead several sessions, teaching the class 10 or more hours per quarter
  • Faculty, librarians, and other academic support staff meet quarterly in “teaching circles” to develop curriculum, share teaching ideas, assess progress, and chart future directions
  • Information literacy assessment is integrated into normal course activities and has included online surveys, post-session meetings with faculty and in quarterly teaching circles, attending presentations, observing student activities in class and on Blackboard
  • Course design fosters interdisciplinary thinking as students explore the production of knowledge from multiple angles and methods of inquiry
  • Allows discussion and comparison of the continuum of disciplinary interpretations of concepts like “refereed,” “primary source,” “research,” or “evidence"
  • Presents scholarly communication as manifestations of ongoing conversations in the academic community both within and across disciplinary lines
Advantages Advantages Advantages
  • Research proposals emphasize process over product
  • Promotes self-reflexive, collaborative, generative learning over directed content
  • Working in research clusters encourages collaborative problem solving, as well as resource sharing
  • Group presentations foster collaborative, inquiry-based learning
  • Structure allows non-technologically savvy students to get their toes in the water
  • Using an organic rather than a formulaic approach allows students to take intellectual risks without the fear of failure inherent in traditional research paper courses
  • Emphasis on dialog rather than expert opinion releases tension/pressure on students who then feel entitled to enter the conversation
  • In-class collaboration between faculty and librarians models problem solving in groups
  • Builds relationship with academic support services such as the library and writing/quantitative skills centers from students’ first day
  • More holistic approach to research nurtures lifelong learning, and equips students to tackle complex problems from multiple perspectives
  • Results in more interesting questions with higher student investment
  • Interdisciplinary perspective allows for more flexibility in setting course content, research activities and readings
Planning Prompts Planning Prompts Planning Prompts
  • Lack of a formal paper can make some students uncomfortable—faculty need to provide clear guidelines
  • Some faculty are not as comfortable with collaborating in the classroom (may experience a loss of control)
  • Using a course management system such as Blackboard allows for further collaboration among research clusters and allows librarians to stay plugged into ongoing class conversations
  • Students are more successful finding full-text materials in the lab sessions if they search for contemporary topics
  • Test major themes ahead of time and consult with faculty regarding possible directions student interests might take
  • Introducing general full-text databases provides students with multiple academic perspectives on a subject (for example, to put sociologists in conversation with film critics)

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